Dear readers of this blog:
I'm currently collecting
obituaries for people who have connections the Socorro, New Mexico area.
This includes people who lived and died elsewhere. If you have an
obituary that you would like to share, please scan it and send it to me
at info@socorrogrant.org. You
may also send me transcriptions that you made of obituaries. If you
have a link to a specific obituary that is online, please send it to me.
Once again my email is info@socorrogrant.org.
Thank you,
Robert Baca
Socorro Land Grant Research Project
28 November 2015
29 October 2015
Tomasa Gonzales and Philip Bouguignon in the 1860 Census
A woman who marries a soldier often finds herself physically separated from him for substantial periods of time. Tomasa Gonzales is no exception.
Nineteen year old Tomasa Gonzales, the wife of Philip Bourguignon, can be found in the 1860 U.S. Census at Fort Craig, 30 miles south of Socorro, New Mexico. She was living in household #310, as head of family #222. She was a laundress. She is listed with three children: Abram (5 years old), Celsa (4) and Amado Gonzales (4 months.) Interestingly enough, it does not appear that any of these children were her own. She had been married just 3 years prior, and seems too young to have had 4 and 5 year old children. Also, I find no other documentation of her having children by those names. She should have had a daughter Margarita Bourguignon by this time. Margarita would have been born around 1858 or 1859, according to the 1880 and 1885 censuses.
Tomasa's 26 year old sister, Maria Ynes Gonzales, is shown in the same household, as the head of family #223. Maria Ynes is a laundress also. She is listed with two children: Margarita 2 years old, and Nestor 11 years old. Is this Margarita actually Margarita Bourguignon?
Meanwhile, Tomasa's husband is enumerated in a different military fort. Sgt. Philip Bourguignon is listed with his fellow soldiers of the 1st Regiment of the Mounted Rifles at Ft. Union in San Miguel County.
The couple had been married for only three years. What would it have been like to be living apart so early in the marriage?
Sources:
1860 U.S. Census, Socorro County, New Mexico, population schedule, Fort Craig, p. 28, dwelling # 310, families # 222 & #233, Tomasa Gonzales & Maria Ynes Gonzales; digital images, Ancestry.com (www.ancestry.com : accessed 29 October 2015).
1860 U.S. Census, San Miguel County, Territory of New Mexico, population schedule, Military Camp at Red River, Fort Union, p. 127, dwelling #1263, family # 1268, Phil. Bourginon; digital images, Ancestry.com (www.ancestry.com : accessed 17 October 2015).
1880 U.S. Census, Socorro County, Territory of New Mexico, population schedule, Palomas, enumeration district (ED) 45, p. 63, dwelling # 44, family # 44, Donaciano Montoya; digital images, Ancestry.com (www.ancestry.com : accessed 4 July 2015).
1885 U.S. Census, Sierra County, Territory of New Mexico, population schedule, Las Palomas, Precinct No. 4, enumeration district (ED) 30, p. 2, household # 17, family # 17, D. Montoya; digital images, FamilySearch (www.familysearch.org : accessed 4 July 2015).
Matrimonios: San Miguel del Socorro, 1 January 1854 - 31 December 1900; San Ignacio y San Cristobal, 1 March 1869 - 31 December 1900; San Marcial, 26 March 1883 - 31 December 1902; Our Lady of Sorrows of La Jolla, 1 January 1872 - 31 December 1900 (Alburquerque: Hispanic Genealogical Research Center of New Mexico, 1999), p. 20.
Nineteen year old Tomasa Gonzales, the wife of Philip Bourguignon, can be found in the 1860 U.S. Census at Fort Craig, 30 miles south of Socorro, New Mexico. She was living in household #310, as head of family #222. She was a laundress. She is listed with three children: Abram (5 years old), Celsa (4) and Amado Gonzales (4 months.) Interestingly enough, it does not appear that any of these children were her own. She had been married just 3 years prior, and seems too young to have had 4 and 5 year old children. Also, I find no other documentation of her having children by those names. She should have had a daughter Margarita Bourguignon by this time. Margarita would have been born around 1858 or 1859, according to the 1880 and 1885 censuses.
Tomasa's 26 year old sister, Maria Ynes Gonzales, is shown in the same household, as the head of family #223. Maria Ynes is a laundress also. She is listed with two children: Margarita 2 years old, and Nestor 11 years old. Is this Margarita actually Margarita Bourguignon?
1860 Census of Fort Craig, Territory of New Mexico, p. 28 |
The couple had been married for only three years. What would it have been like to be living apart so early in the marriage?
1860 Census of Fort Craig, Territory of New Mexico, p. 127 |
1860 U.S. Census, Socorro County, New Mexico, population schedule, Fort Craig, p. 28, dwelling # 310, families # 222 & #233, Tomasa Gonzales & Maria Ynes Gonzales; digital images, Ancestry.com (www.ancestry.com : accessed 29 October 2015).
1860 U.S. Census, San Miguel County, Territory of New Mexico, population schedule, Military Camp at Red River, Fort Union, p. 127, dwelling #1263, family # 1268, Phil. Bourginon; digital images, Ancestry.com (www.ancestry.com : accessed 17 October 2015).
1880 U.S. Census, Socorro County, Territory of New Mexico, population schedule, Palomas, enumeration district (ED) 45, p. 63, dwelling # 44, family # 44, Donaciano Montoya; digital images, Ancestry.com (www.ancestry.com : accessed 4 July 2015).
1885 U.S. Census, Sierra County, Territory of New Mexico, population schedule, Las Palomas, Precinct No. 4, enumeration district (ED) 30, p. 2, household # 17, family # 17, D. Montoya; digital images, FamilySearch (www.familysearch.org : accessed 4 July 2015).
Matrimonios: San Miguel del Socorro, 1 January 1854 - 31 December 1900; San Ignacio y San Cristobal, 1 March 1869 - 31 December 1900; San Marcial, 26 March 1883 - 31 December 1902; Our Lady of Sorrows of La Jolla, 1 January 1872 - 31 December 1900 (Alburquerque: Hispanic Genealogical Research Center of New Mexico, 1999), p. 20.
09 May 2015
Socorro Land Grant Presentation, May 16, 2015 in Socorro, New Mexico
From Immediate
Release
Genealogist to Speak about Socorro
Grant
Family
historian Robert J. C. Baca will speak on “The History and People of the
Socorro Land Grant”, on May 16, 2015, at 10 A.M., at the Cottonwood Valley
Charter School in Socorro. This program is being presented by the New Mexico Office
of the State Historian, the New Mexico Genealogical Society and the Socorro
County Historical Society.
Baca has
been researching Socorro genealogy and local history for over 15 years.
Recently, his research has focused on the Socorro Land Grant. Baca has
identified over 60 families who appear to be those who re-settled Socorro in
1815. This year marks the 200th anniversary of the land grant.
Baca’s
presentation will focus on the controversies regarding the land grant. He will
also do a case study on a few of the founding families.
Baca has
deep roots in Socorro, going back its founding. He grew up in the community and
is a 1986 graduate of Socorro High School. He has a bachelor’s degree in social
studies education from the University of New Mexico. He presently teaches
history at Foothill High School in Albuquerque.
This
presentation is in fulfillment of a scholarship presented to Baca by the New
Mexico Office of the State Historian.
25 April 2015
Socorro Land Grant presentation in Socorro, May 16, 2015
Cottonwood Valley Charter School
Socorro, New Mexico
Socorro, New Mexico
Saturday, May 16, 2015 at 10:00 AM
Office of State Historian
Presents
Robert J. C. Baca
The History and People of the Socorro Land Grant
In 1815, 60+ families re-settled the community of Socorro, New
Mexico. They established a land grant that was later challenged in court
by the U.S. Government. Two centuries after its founding, genealogist
and Socorro native Robert J. C. Baca investigates the history and people
of the Socorro Land Grant.
02 April 2015
Juan Jose Baca, born circa 1796-1799, of Socorro, New Mexico
Here's some information about Juan Jose Baca, possible son of Juan Dionosio Baca and Maria Rita Pino. His parents were among the founders of the Socorro Land Grant.
Juan Jose Baca was not born in Socorro, as Socorro was not resettled until 1815. However, he probably arrived there as a teenager or young man.
Birth
|
ca 1796–1799
|
|||
godfather/padrino |
5 May
1825
|
Maria Atencia GALINDO; San Miguel Church,
Socorro, New Mexico3
|
||
godfather/padrino |
7 May
1827
|
Maria de la Cruz ROMERO; San Miguel Church,
Socorro, New Mexico4
|
||
godfather/padrino |
31 May
1829
|
Juan Pascual Vayla JOJOLA; San Miguel Church,
Socorro, New Mexico5
|
||
godfather/padrino |
23 Oct
1835
|
Juana Maria Salome BACA; San Miguel Church,
Socorro, New Mexico6
|
||
godfather/padrino |
7 Feb
1837
|
Maria de Jesus BACA Y PADILLA; San Miguel
Church, Socorro, New Mexico7
|
||
godfather/padrino |
22 Apr
1838
|
Juan Dionosio Aniseto BACA; San Miguel
Church, Socorro, New Mexico8
|
||
godfather/padrino |
8 Apr
1846
|
Maria Selestina Dionisia PADILLA; San Miguel
Church, Socorro, New Mexico9
|
||
godfather/padrino |
15 Nov
1846
|
Jose Teodoro BACA; San Miguel Church,
Socorro, New Mexico10
|
||
godfather/padrino |
22 Nov
1846
|
Maria Felistia PINO; San Miguel Church,
Socorro, New Mexico11
|
||
godfather/padrino |
3 Mar
1850
|
Matias Miterio TORRES; San Miguel Church,
Socorro, New Mexico12
|
||
godfather/padrino |
12 Sep
1851
|
Jose Serapio JARAMILLO; San Miguel Church,
Socorro, New Mexico13
|
||
Death | ||||
Burial | ||||
Census (fam) |
1833
|
1833 Mexican Census; La Parida, New Mexico1
|
||
Census (fam) |
1845
|
1845 Mexican Census; San Antonio de la
Parida, New Mexico2
|
||
Census (fam) |
30 Jul
1860
|
1860 U.S. Census; dwelling #1293, household
#1187, La Parida, The Pueblitos de la Parida, Socorro County, Territory of
New Mexico14
|
||
Marriage | ||||
Father |
Juan Dionosio BACA (1763- )
|
|||
Mother |
Maria Rita PINO (1774- )
|
|||
Mother
Maria Antonia JARAMILLO
|
||||
Birth
|
ca 1805–1808
|
|||
godmother/madrina |
5 May
1825
|
Maria Atencia GALINDO; San Miguel Church,
Socorro, New Mexico3
|
||
godmother/madrina |
7 May
1827
|
Maria de la Cruz ROMERO; San Miguel Church,
Socorro, New Mexico4
|
||
godmother/madrina |
31 May
1829
|
Juan Pascual Vayla JOJOLA; San Miguel Church,
Socorro, New Mexico5
|
||
godmother/madrina |
23 Oct
1835
|
Juana Maria Salome BACA; San Miguel Church,
Socorro, New Mexico6
|
||
godmother/madrina |
7 Feb
1837
|
Maria de Jesus BACA Y PADILLA; San Miguel
Church, Socorro, New Mexico7
|
||
godmother/madrina |
22 Apr
1838
|
Juan Dionosio Aniseto BACA; San Miguel
Church, Socorro, New Mexico8
|
||
godmother/madrina |
8 Apr
1846
|
Maria Selestina Dionisia PADILLA; San Miguel
Church, Socorro, New Mexico9
|
||
godmother/madrina |
15 Nov
1846
|
Jose Teodoro BACA; San Miguel Church,
Socorro, New Mexico10
|
||
godmother/madrina |
22 Nov
1846
|
Maria Felistia PINO; San Miguel Church,
Socorro, New Mexico11
|
||
godmother/madrina |
3 Mar
1850
|
Matias Miterio TORRES; San Miguel Church,
Socorro, New Mexico12
|
||
godmother/madrina |
12 Sep
1851
|
Jose Serapio JARAMILLO; San Miguel Church,
Socorro, New Mexico13
|
||
Death | ||||
Burial | ||||
Father | ||||
Mother | ||||
Children
|
||||
M
|
Francisco BACA
|
|||
Birth
|
ca 1813
|
New Mexico1
|
||
Enumerated |
1833
|
Juan Jose BACA and Maria Antonia JARAMILLO;
1833 Mexican Census; La Parida, New Mexico1
|
||
Death | ||||
Burial | ||||
Marriage | ||||
M
|
Miguel BACA
|
|||
Birth
|
ca 1815
|
New Mexico1
|
||
Enumerated
|
1833
|
Juan Jose BACA and Maria Antonia JARAMILLO;
1833 Mexican Census; La Parida, New Mexico1
|
||
Death | ||||
Burial | ||||
Marriage | ||||
M
|
Felipe BACA
|
|||
Birth
|
ca 1818
|
New Mexico1
|
||
Enumerated |
1833
|
Juan Jose BACA and Maria Antonia JARAMILLO;
1833 Mexican Census; La Parida, New Mexico1
|
||
Death | ||||
Burial | ||||
Marriage | ||||
F
|
Maria del Pilar BACA
|
|||
Birth
|
ca 1820–1825
|
|||
Enumerated |
1833
|
Juan Jose BACA and Maria Antonia JARAMILLO;
1833 Mexican Census; La Parida, New Mexico1
|
||
Death | ||||
Burial | ||||
Spouse | ||||
M
|
Dionosio BACA
|
|||
Birth
|
ca 1831
|
New Mexico2
|
||
Death | ||||
Burial | ||||
Marriage | ||||
M
|
Jose Alejandro BACA
|
|||
Birth
|
ca 1833
|
New Mexico2
|
||
Death | ||||
Burial | ||||
Marriage | ||||
F
|
Maria Romana BACA
|
|||
Birth
|
ca 1843
|
New Mexico2
|
||
Death | ||||
Burial | ||||
Marriage | ||||
M
|
Jose Dinicio BACA
|
|||
Birth
|
ca 1845
|
New Mexico2
|
||
Death | ||||
Burial | ||||
Marriage | ||||
M
|
Jose Teodoro BACA
|
|||
Birth
|
12 Nov
1846
|
La Parida, New Mexico10
|
||
Baptism |
15 Nov
1846
|
San Miguel Church, Socorro, New Mexico10
|
||
Death | ||||
Burial | ||||
Marriage | ||||
F
|
Crecencia BACA
|
|||
Birth
|
ca 1847
|
New Mexico14
|
||
Enumerated |
30 Jul
1860
|
Juan Jose BACA and Maria Antonia JARAMILLO;
1860 U.S. Census; dwelling #1293, household #1187, La Parida, The Pueblitos
de la Parida, Socorro County, Territory of New Mexico14
|
||
Death | ||||
Burial | ||||
Marriage | ||||
Preparer
|
Comments
|
|||
Robert J. C. Baca
Albuquerque, New Mexico |
||||
FAMILY NOTES
Census (fam) (1833):
Juan Jose Baca 37
Maria Xaramiyo 28
Maria del Pilar 8
Franco 20
Miguel 18
Felipe 15
Juan Jose Baca 37
Maria Xaramiyo 28
Maria del Pilar 8
Franco 20
Miguel 18
Felipe 15
Census (fam) (1845):
(married) Juan Jose Baca 46
Ma Anta Jaramo 37
Jose Alejandro 12
Diono 14
Ma del Pilar 25
Ma Romana 2
Jose Dinicio ___
(married) Juan Jose Baca 46
Ma Anta Jaramo 37
Jose Alejandro 12
Diono 14
Ma del Pilar 25
Ma Romana 2
Jose Dinicio ___
Census (fam) (30 July 1860):
Juan Jose Baca, 60 years old, male, farmer, real estate $1,500, personal estate $3,500, born in New Mexico.
Maria Anta ", 54, female, born in New Mexico, person 20 years or older who can neither read nor write.
Crecencia ", 13, female, born in New Mexico.
Ramona ", 11, female, Indian, Nabajoe.
Jose Fabian Gutierrez, 15, male, born in New Mexico.
Filomeno ", 12, male, born in New Mexico.
Juan Jose Baca, 60 years old, male, farmer, real estate $1,500, personal estate $3,500, born in New Mexico.
Maria Anta ", 54, female, born in New Mexico, person 20 years or older who can neither read nor write.
Crecencia ", 13, female, born in New Mexico.
Ramona ", 11, female, Indian, Nabajoe.
Jose Fabian Gutierrez, 15, male, born in New Mexico.
Filomeno ", 12, male, born in New Mexico.
General:
There is a 10 year difference between Maria Romana Baca and her next youngest sibling and a 12 year difference between Jose Dinicio Baca and the same sibling that it appears that it may be possible that neither Romana and Dinicio were actually the children of Juan Jose Baca and Maria Antonia Jaramillo. It is possible that the children are adopted OR are actually their grandchildren.
Jose Teodoro Baca is named as the son of "unknown". He is baptized by Juan Jose Baca and Maria Antonia Jaramillo. Therefore, he is listed here are adopted by this couple.
Crecencia Baca is listed as being 13 years old in the 1860 U.S. Census. This would make her birth date as 1847. Once again, it appears that she may not be a daughter of Juan Jose Baca and Maria Antonia Jaramillo, but rather possibly a grandchild or adopted child.
There is a 10 year difference between Maria Romana Baca and her next youngest sibling and a 12 year difference between Jose Dinicio Baca and the same sibling that it appears that it may be possible that neither Romana and Dinicio were actually the children of Juan Jose Baca and Maria Antonia Jaramillo. It is possible that the children are adopted OR are actually their grandchildren.
Jose Teodoro Baca is named as the son of "unknown". He is baptized by Juan Jose Baca and Maria Antonia Jaramillo. Therefore, he is listed here are adopted by this couple.
Crecencia Baca is listed as being 13 years old in the 1860 U.S. Census. This would make her birth date as 1847. Once again, it appears that she may not be a daughter of Juan Jose Baca and Maria Antonia Jaramillo, but rather possibly a grandchild or adopted child.
CHILD NOTES: Jose Dinicio BACA
Birth (circa 1845):
There is no actual age listed on the 1845 census, so he may have been a baby at this time.
There is no actual age listed on the 1845 census, so he may have been a baby at this time.
1. Teresa
Ramirez Alief Jose Gonzales and Patrica Black Esterly, New Mexico Censuses
of 1833 and 1845: Socorro and Surrounding Communities of the Rio Abajo
(Albuquerque: New Mexico Genealogical Society, 1994), p. 24.
3. Lila Armijo Pfeufer, Margaret Leonard Windham, and and
Evelyn Lujan Baca, New Mexico Baptisms San Miguel de Socorro Church:
1821-1853 (Albuquerque: New Mexico Genealogical Society, 1998), p. 25.
14. 1860 U.S. Census, Socorro County, Territory of New
Mexico, population schedule, La Parida, The Pueblitos of La Parida, p. 137,
dwelling #1293, household 1187, Juan Jose Baca; digital iages, Ancestry
Library Edition (www.anestrylibrary.com : accessed 31 March 2015).
Juan Jose Baca is probably the son of Juan Dionosio Baca and
Maria Rita Pino. Curiously, there is definite lack of evidence for Juan Jose
Baca’s parentage. There is no baptismal or marriage record for Juan Jose, and
few sacramental records for his children. Before 1833, there are no census
records listing Juan Jose Baca before 1833, even though he was apparently born
between 1796 and 1799 and could have been listed in the 1802 Spanish census of
the Albuquerque Confraternity, the censuses of Las Huertas and Bernalillo
(1803-1807), or even the San Antonio del Sabinal census of 1827, just to name a
few.[1]
Since it appears that all the Baca families that arrived in
the Socorro area in its first few decades were from the Rio Abajo area, a
review was made of the Albuquerque, Isleta, Tomé, Belen and Socorro records. Other
than a couple of baptismal records for the illegitimate children of Juan Jose
Baca’s daughter Maria del Pilar Baca, there are no other sacramental records
for his children. The evidence of Juan Jose Baca’s parentage therefore must
come from two other sources.
First, Juan Jose Baca and Maria Antonia Jaramillo are listed
as padrinos for four of Juan Dionosio
Baca and Maria Rita Pino’s grandchildren and great grandchildren: Mariade Jesus
Felipa Baca (1837), Juan Dionosio
Aniseto Baca (1838), Maria Felistia Pino, and Jose Serapio Jaramillo (1851).
All of the baptisms took place in either Socorro of in La Parida.[2]
Second, Juan Jose Baca and Maria Antonia Jaramillo are
continually listed as living in La Parida in the 1833, 1845 and 1860 censuses
(see above.) Descendants of Juan Dionosio Baca and Maria Rita Pino who also
lived in the area include Jose Miguel Baca, Antonio Maria Baca and Jose Leon
Baca.[3]
Certainly, there are other Baca families in this area who definitely or
possibly not related to this family;[4]
however, Juan Jose Baca and Jose Miguel Baca are enumerated very near each
other in the 1860 census.[5]
This may be significant, or it may mean nothing. In any case, the
circumstantial evidence seems to point to Juan Jose Baca being a relative of
this Baca clan.
[1]
See Virginia Langham Olmsted, C.G., Spanish and Mexican Censuses of New Mexico
1750 and 1830 (Albuquerque: The New Mexico Genealogical Society, 1981),
pp. 125-147, & 250-260.
[2] Lila
Armijo Pfeufer, Margaret Leonard Windham, and Evelyn Lujan Baca, New
Mexico Baptisms San Miguel de Socorro Church: 1821-1853 (Albuquerque:
New Mexico Genealogical Society, 1998), pp. 99, 112, 228, and 304. To be fair,
Juan Jose and Maria Antonia are also listed in the baptismal records of Juana
Maria Salome (1835), whose grandfather is a certain Juan Miguel Baca, (not to
be confused with Jose Miguel Baca) whose parentage is unknown; and Matias
Miterio Torres, who was the grandson of Altagracia Baca, who was the daughter
of Dionosio Antonio Baca, a different, yet similarly named, founder of Socorro. Ibid, pp. 89 and 280. Juan Jose Baca
and Maria Antonia Jaramillo are also listed as padrinos for at least four other children not directly related to
this Baca clan. Ibid, pp. 35, 46, 218
and 280.
[3] Teresa
Ramirez Alief Jose Gonzales and Patrica Black Esterly, New Mexico Censuses of 1833 and
1845: Socorro and Surrounding Communities of the Rio Abajo
(Albuquerque: New Mexico Genealogical Society, 1994), p. 26.
[4]
See Ibid, pp. 24 - 27, and 72-75 for a full listing of residents of La Parida
in 1833 and 1845.
[5] 1860
U.S. Census, Socorro County, Territory of New Mexico, population schedule, La
Parida, The Pueblitos of La Parida, p. 137, Juan Jose Baca and Jose Miguel Baca
households; digital images, Ancestry Library Edition (www.anestrylibrary.com :
accessed 31 March 2015).
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